In a study appearing online on August 25 in advance of print publication of the September 1 issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Petra Seemann and colleagues describe two mutations in Growth and Differentiation Factor 5 (GDF5), a signaling molecule, that result in altered binding affinities to the BMP type 1 receptors giving rise to opposing phenotypes, brachydactyly type A2 (unusually short digits) and symphalangism (fusion of the hand joints). The authors propose a model for normal joint formation.
TITLE:Activating and deactivating mutations in the receptor interaction site of GDF5 cause symphalangism or brachydactyly type A2.
AUTHOR:
Petra Seemann
Institute for Molekulare Genetik, Berlin, Germany
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Stacie Bloom
press_releasesthe-jci
212-342-4159
Journal of Clinical Investigation
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